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An Achilles' Heel in Signature-Based IDS: Squealing False Positives in SNORT

PublisherIllinois State University
Format31.0KB PDFDate added11 Aug 2001
Topics Digital Signatures, Security Tools, Intrusion Detection Systems
Downloads87

This paper reports a vulnerability to network signature-based IDS which has been tested using Snort and is called "Squealing". This vulnerability has significant implications since it can easily be generalized to any IDS. The vulnerability of signature-based IDS to high false positive rates has been well-documented but one goes further to show (at a high level) how packets can be crafted to match attack signatures such that a alarms on a target IDS can be conditioned or disabled and then exploited. This is the first academic treatment of this vulnerability that has already been reported to the CERT Coordination Center and the National Infrastructure Protection Center. Independently, other tools based on "Squealing" are poised to appear that, while validating our ideas, also gives cause for concern.

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