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Adding Network-Layer Intelligence to Mobile Receivers for Solving Spurious TCP Timeout During Vertical Handoff

PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
Format980.2KB PDFDate added18 Sep 2006
Topics TCP - IP, Mobile - Wireless Communications
Downloads4

With the help of Mobile IP/IPv6 and soft handoff, on-going TCP sessions can remain active and handoff packet loss can be avoided. However, TCP still faces several performance degradation issues due to the disparities in bandwidth and propagation delay between different access networks. Particularly, during vertical handoffs, some undesirable phenomenon may erroneously trigger TCP congestion control actions and thus degrade TCP performance. This paper tackle the spurious timeout problem frequently associated with handovers from fast to slow links. The paper proposes three network-layer schemes: Fast ACK, Slow ACK and ACK Delaying. These schemes require only minor modifications to the network layer of mobile receivers and no change to the TCP protocol and the TCP sender.

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