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Processors Toolkit

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CardBus Wakeup Events and Windows 2000

PublisherMicrosoft
Format HTMLDate added14 Aug 2003
Topics Interfaces / Buses / I/Os, Windows NT - 2000 - 2003
Downloads0

This is the root of the problem: Microsoft developers have found that other devices sharing this interrupt, in particular the USB controller, are triggering the interrupt for Status Change events. BIOSes are not properly initializing the USB controller to disable it from generating interrupts; instead, the BIOSes are relying on the PCI bus controller to mask this interrupt from being detected. The CardBus driver's interrupt service routine (ISR) handles the incoming interrupt, determines that the interrupt isn't coming from the CardBus controller, and immediately terminates to let another ISR process the interrupt. However, the driver for the device firing the interrupt hasn't been loaded by the operating system, so no ISR can properly handle the interrupt and clear the hardware firing the interrupt. Because the CardBus driver's ISR keeps getting the interrupt, but has no way to clear it, the machine stalls and operating system load never completes.

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